If your brakes are not operating safely, it means your vehicle cannot stop as it should. This can be caused by worn brake pads, leaking fluid, faulty hydraulics, or other component failures. Unsafe brakes greatly increase the risk of an accident and should be inspected immediately.

What does it mean if brakes are not operating safely?

Brakes that aren’t working correctly may feel weak, spongy, hard, or unresponsive. You may also hear unusual noises or notice warning lights on the dashboard. Any reduction in braking power is considered unsafe and points to problems in the braking system that need urgent attention.

Common causes of unsafe brakes

• Worn or damaged brake pads or shoes
• Warped or overheated rotors
• Brake fluid leaks from hoses, calipers, or wheel cylinders
• Air or moisture in the brake lines
• Faulty brake master cylinder or booster
• ABS or electronic brake system faults

Why do you need to fix unsafe brakes quickly?

Your brakes are the most important safety system on your car. If they aren’t operating correctly, your stopping distance will increase and you may not be able to stop in an emergency. Prompt repairs ensure your safety, protect other road users, and help avoid further costly damage.

How do you know when to get it checked?

Signs your brakes may be unsafe include:

• Brake warning light illuminated on the dashboard
• Spongy, soft, or unresponsive brake pedal
• Brake pedal too hard to press
• Pulling to one side when braking
• Grinding, squealing, or vibrating noises
• Noticeably longer stopping distances

What happens during a brake safety assessment?

A mechanic will:

1. Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, and drums for wear or damage
2. Check brake hoses, calipers, wheel cylinders, and master cylinder for leaks
3. Test brake fluid level and condition
4. Bleed the system to check for air or contamination
5. Scan the ABS system for faults if applicable
6. Provide a report and recommend necessary repairs

How much does it cost to fix?

The cost depends on the cause. Minor repairs such as replacing pads or topping up fluid may cost $150–$300. More complex issues like rotor replacement, calipers, or master cylinder repairs can range from $400–$1,200+.

Is it unsafe to drive with faulty brakes?

Yes. If your brakes are not operating safely, you are at risk of being unable to stop in time, which can cause accidents. The car should not be driven until the braking system has been fully inspected and repaired.